|
駐馬店翻譯公司關(guān)鍵字：Our analysis of the causes of lack of agricultural funds
(A) policy analysis - a long-term "contribution-type" three rural family policy has led to increasing lack of Agriculture funds, agriculture, infrastructure is very weak
For a long time, for various reasons, our policy is a typical very unreasonable heavy and light three rural agricultural policy system type of dedication. Specifically, mainly including the following aspects:1, dedicated type of pricing policy. That is, through the "price scissors" price approach, the transfer value of agricultural products. Some data indicate that, from the early 1950s the late 1980s, China's agriculture to urban industrial building on nearly 8,000 billion yuan (RMB below) of primitive accumulation, it was even more than the original value of fixed assets of state-owned industries. To the late 1990s, in China's industrial base has been quite the case, "workers and peasants scissors" phenomenon still exists. According to the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Economic Research Institute estimated that the year 1994 alone, "workers and peasants, scissors", let the agricultural contribution of 760 billion yuan. So far, this phenomenon still exists.2, dedicated type of fiscal policy. The national implementation of long-term policy of low agricultural inputs. Mainly in the following two aspects: (1) below the international minimum standards. According to international experience, in per capita GNP300-1200 美元 period, the state capital construction investment ratio should be used for agriculture around 10%. However, China has long been far lower than the ratio: in 1994 2.2% 1995 2.3%. Although the rise every year since, but are far below 10%. FAO asked the amount of investment in agricultural research in developing countries can not be less than 0.6% of agricultural output, but our long period of time wandering in 0.4%. (2) less than the self-imposed standards. From the statistics, China's investment in agriculture, the implementation of the obvious neglect of the phenomenon. Such as China, "Agricultural Law" clearly defined "national finance annual growth rate of total investment in agriculture should be higher than the national
|