鎮(zhèn)江翻譯公司關(guān)鍵字:the real flow to farmers, most of them in the middle part of the loss, or deterioration due to inventory costs and waste products out. In contrast with the price support measures, direct subsidies straightforward, without using the process flow of products and markets, direct distribution to farmers. Government expenditure for this purpose, there is no middle part of the leaking, all the farmers get. And, in the WTO negotiations, direct subsidies, especially American-style direct subsidies, there is no dispute "green box" policy, no matter how many subsidies are not subject to the constraints of the WTO, it will not cause any controversy.2, draw and learn from the experience of European and American countries, as soon as possible to change and reform inefficient price support policies, it will save valuable financial resources, to direct subsidies and other domestic support measures for agriculture, to "green box" policy category of expenditure. Reflected in policy thinking, from the price support subsidies to direct subsidies to farmers, that China's agricultural reform of macro policy from price-based regulation has been to adopt a "green box policy." Meanwhile, government expenditure and tax relief, and gradually build our policies on agriculture Green Box support system, an appropriate form of subsidies to support agricultural production. "Green Box" content to the general government services, food security, agriculture and environmental protection as the main content. Ways and means on the support should reduce prices of agricultural products for specific mechanisms to protect its market distortions, increase long-term rural development needs to provide public goods. For example, to change the basic education in rural areas mainly by farmers, communities and grass-roots government-funded status, rate of increase in the central and provincial finances to the proportion of investment in rural compulsory education, strengthen agricultural infrastructure construction, improve agricultural production conditions. Specifically, the first general service allowance (expenses), including agricultural research, pest control, training, promotion and consulting, inspection and quarantine, marketing promotion; Second, infrastructure subsidies (expenditures), including land remediation, water facilities, energy facilities , transportation facilities, environmental facilities; Third, structural adjustment subsidies (expenditures), including farmers converting, jobs, the loss caused due to structural adjustment; Fourth, a stable income subsidies, price
|