|
衡水翻譯公司關(guān)鍵字：original system by the state monopoly. This is the same with China. But the difference is that China's agricultural reform by the early rapid deregulation, free trade in rural market畢業(yè)論文翻譯成英語(yǔ)文章s to support small family farmers small-scale production, and Russia do not have this condition. Therefore, the Russian family farmers on the land lease system response is not positive, some people may not like, as explained, is "seven decades of socialist transformation of the Soviet Union, farmers will not be farming," but because farmers Debu to the effective input-output services in anticipation of property rights and business organizations in the form of a reasonable choice. Otherwise, how do we understand, the same seven years of collectivization, and why Europe is located near the cities of the Russian farmers to choose the high proportion of family-run, the production effect is more obvious it? Majority of Russian peasants, or had to rely on the original state or collective farm system in support of that economies of scale, and then within the farm to the family retained the energy invested in the economy. In 1994, the state, collective and joint-stock farms occupy 88% of the land produced 60 percent of output, private farms with 5% of the land produced 2% of total agricultural output, while the family occupied only 2.8% of the private plots of land to provide 38% of the total output. This shows that, although the legal framework翻譯畢業(yè)論文公司哪里有最權(quán)威 of property rights is no longer constitute the privatization of the Russian farmers to choose the system of barriers to farm mode, but the lack of efficient production "support system", or would force farmers in the real limitations of the production under the terms of trade to make a choice. Reform of property rights can not be made isolated.However, it also forced the Russian agricultural reform policy-makers determined the fundamental transformation of the original state monopoly of large distribution system. Russian agricultural reform China's agricultural reform did not taste the sweetness of the early results, but she directed at the reform of China's agricultural reform encountered later in the medium term, but has not addressed the crucial issue - in accordance with the principles of comprehensive market畢業(yè)論文翻譯成英語(yǔ)文章-oriented restructuring of agriculture and urban between the food market畢業(yè)論文翻譯成英語(yǔ)文章, technology and other inputs of the major distribution channels. Wegren (1996) recently surveyed consumers in Russia from the farm to table the entire food supply situation. He saw, (1) Russia's food trade policy is fully open market畢業(yè)論文翻譯成英語(yǔ)文章 competition; (2) the process of national food distribution giant step from the exit, for example, in 1992, after "national channels" 64% of the food business, but by 1995 In only 3%; (3) even if compared with Western nations, Russia's food system is now also very little government regulation and protection for the features. As the connecting parts of the system is changed, the purchasing power of agricultural supply began to adapt to market畢業(yè)論文翻譯成英語(yǔ)文章 changes, so although the total output of Russian agriculture in the total level of
|