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石家莊翻譯公司關鍵字：A country and region is known as world factory because the countries and regions in the international division of labor played a "factory" role, and its mainly for manufacturing products of world production, and manufacturing capabilities of its manufacturing scale production enough to affect global and prices. Historically only half of the 19th century the British known as the "world factory", and later the United States, Japan, people do not call it the "world factory", but called the "center of gravity of world economic growth."Early in the 18th century, British colonial trade and navigation in the world hegemony in the establishment. With the British monopoly of colonial trade, accumulated a large amount of original capital, the development of the country's handicraft factory, a pioneer of the industrial revolution. Mid-19th century, with the completion of the industrial revolution and the establishment of large-scale machine industry generally, the United Kingdom, with its well-developed textile industry, mining, iron industry, machinery manufacturing and the maritime industry to establish its "world factory" status and World Trade center. 1760-1820 years, 110 years, Britain's industrial growth of 23 times the national income increased 10-fold, while the population grew by only 3.5-fold, import and export growth of 7 percent. In the 19th century, the first 70 years, only 2% of the UK the world's population, has been the world's industrial production and world trade 1/5-1/4 1/3-1/2 their論文摘要翻譯英文 own hands.British factory of the world, the performance of the UK as the world's main supplier of industrial countries in the world to varying degrees, a British supplier of raw materials. British textile exports share of GDP accounted for 66.6% 1819-1821 years years ,1829-1831 ,1844-1846 67.4%, rising to 71.4%, while the British consumption of cotton is totally dependent on foreign imports. The cotton comes from the southern United States and the rest from Egypt, India, Brazil and the West Indies and other places. Britain is the world's main supplier of industrial consumer goods, and is the main supplier of production. Half of the 19th century, the British coal, iron, increasing the output of the machine. United Kingdom 53% of the world production of iron, 50% of the coal. This period has occurred in the United States and the European continent's industrial revolution, are in varying degrees by the technology and equipment imported from the United Kingdom carried out.
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