隨州翻譯公司關(guān)鍵字: (E) improving the agricultural financial system, increase financial support to agricultureFirst of all to improve the agricultural insurance system. Agricultural production cycle is long, strong dependence on natural conditions, poor market翻譯市場(chǎng)行情價(jià)格多少錢(qián) response, and its production and business activities face higher natural and market翻譯市場(chǎng)行情價(jià)格多少錢(qián) risks. To enhance the risk-bearing capacity of agriculture, protect agricultural production and maintain the stable development of the interests of producers, establishment of agricultural insurance system and insurance system is imperative. In developed countries, agricultural insurance has been subject to wide attention, as government support of agricultural development is an important tool. United States, Japan, Canada and other countries have more comprehensive agricultural insurance system. In the United States Government for all participants to provide 30% of the crop insurance premium subsidies to farmers if crop insurance more than 35%, you can get federal compensation insurance company high. This producer income through crop insurance to ensure stability, disaster relief and to replace the practice of price subsidies, not contrary to WTO rules, but also play a role in protecting agriculture, China can learn from. At present, China's agricultural insurance system is quite imperfect, appear low level of agricultural insurance and insurance claims difficult vicious circle. Thus, the importance of agricultural insurance, establish and improve the insurance system, insurance, agriculture under the WTO framework can adapt to the needs of agricultural production is very urgent.Second, to improve the agricultural credit support. Since agricultural production risks, low profits, especially in large-scale capital investment, long cycle, private financial institutions are usually reluctant to provide loans to farmers, and because agricultural production has strong externalities, therefore, to provide credit support for agriculture to become bounden duty of the government. In developed countries, agriculture credit support is an important part of the government's agriculture policy. In the United States, the U.S. capital investment in agriculture, about 40% rely on credit to solve this, the Government has established a large-scale agricultural credit system, which includes 12 federal land banks and the local Federal Land Bank Association (to farms real estate mortgage loans), 12 Federal intermediate credit banks (to the farms, the short-term loans), credit companies and 12 production by their association composed of local production (production loans to farms) and 13 Co-operative Bank (the cooperatives loans). In addition, the Government introduced export credit guarantees, from "Agricultural Credit Company" responsible for implementing various types of export credit guarantee program, the U.S. agricultural exporters and export sales of banks to avoid the risk of payment failure to pay on time. In China's agricultural industry and large-scale business process, capital requirements for credit
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