|
蘭州翻譯公司關(guān)鍵字：Developing countries are now facing problems with China's reform process after exposure to adverse reactions have shown that social equality and economic專業(yè)翻譯公司服務(wù)最好的 development are closely related. In the area of ??income distribution, in the 19th century and first half of the 20th century, Britain and other developed countries do to the efficiency of society, tolerance is not a fair distribution of two generations, even the people of these countries to pay a terrible price, such as loss of dignity and quality deterioration, money oppression ﹑ ﹑ insecurity, Social unrest, and so on. But today people in developing countries have experience of developed countries in the former, a general increase in awareness of people's welfare, we are aware of their poverty is a social product rather than the fate of things, is an equal pay in practice implementation of various policy專業(yè)翻譯公司收費價格 objectives. It is economic專業(yè)翻譯公司服務(wù)最好的 inequality undermine social cohesion and undermine the maintenance of social and political ties. In this case, the developed countries, despite years of economic專業(yè)翻譯公司服務(wù)最好的 development, many countries even the minimum political stability also failed to achieve the goal, has been in turmoil turmoil, ultimately, threaten the political elite themselves, Marcos and the Soviet Union Hatto's resignation is only one of two cases only. The ongoing social unrest in Asia show that: pure "Asian values", when to be changed to give up the modernization of political and social reform ideas. So in the next phase of reform, we must consider the distribution system reform, and will be fair as the beginning of the next stage of economic專業(yè)翻譯公司服務(wù)最好的 development goals.
"Cooked rice reform" caused by "economic專業(yè)翻譯公司服務(wù)最好的 fault"Such purely "economic專業(yè)翻譯公司服務(wù)最好的 reform" to China caused huge economic專業(yè)翻譯公司服務(wù)最好的 fault, performance in the following two aspects: First, the financial economy and the real economy, a huge break, the second is the physical production and consumption of huge break. Financial and economic專業(yè)翻譯公司服務(wù)最好的 break with the real economy is a huge huge financial system itself caused by the lesion. The author has published "facing China at the turn of the century financial crisis" ("21st century" No. December 1997) article, talking about the potential risks exist in China is South Korea's financial ﹑ Mexican-style and Thai-style such as several factors mixture, the presence of these risk factors, so that our domestic financial system are likely to pay for breaking the chain at any time. Arise in the context of this financial crisis, financial crisis in Southeast Asian countries than the more difficult to cope.
There is need for the physical description exists between production and consumption of fault. In recent years the market weakness, lack of effective demand, China's economic專業(yè)翻譯公司服務(wù)最好的 development has become a major problem. The reason, in addition to the deterioration in financial conditions, but also because our physical assets and financial assets between the huge imbalances that the main reason is the economic專業(yè)翻譯公司服務(wù)最好的 structure is irrational. The first performance of a huge irrational excess capacity. To the end of 1997, total inventory of about 30,000 billion, of which 1. 3 trillion yuan belonging to non-normal inventory. Processing industry正規(guī)翻譯公司公證處翻譯蓋章 in the household appliance, machinery, equipment idle rate of 50%. All indications, this surplus is entirely administrative powers to the allocation of resources caused by the consequences. According to industry正規(guī)翻譯公司公證處翻譯蓋章 analysts, this surplus is mainly: 1 ﹑ imbalance behind the product structure; 2 ﹑ self-contained various industrial sectors, blocking each other, redundant construction; 3 ﹑ small and decentralized organizational structure; 4 ﹑ convergence of regional economic專業(yè)翻譯公司服務(wù)最好的 the structure. Convergence is not limited to the original traditional industries, the motorcycle industry正規(guī)翻譯公司公證處翻譯蓋章 in the emerging automotive industry正規(guī)翻譯公司公證處翻譯蓋章 ﹑ ﹑ household appliances industry正規(guī)翻譯公司公證處翻譯蓋章, the situation is equally serious. The main reason causing the above situation is the executive power to continue the configuration of resources. Officials at all levels of the reason why such a large allocation of resources to maintain interest, mainly due to two things: First, to build up performance, the second is personal economic專業(yè)翻譯公司服務(wù)最好的 motive. As long as there are these two interest-driven mechanism, as long as the system of executive power to allow or encourage the involvement of national resource allocation, China's economic專業(yè)翻譯公司服務(wù)最好的 structure can not reach a reasonable state. Although China has adopted a gradual reform, the introduction of a new enterprise system, but the real effectiveness of enterprise systems must play in order to improve the condition of the market system, and our market system is characterized by a more developed markets, capital markets and factor markets development is very irregular, nearly a decade to establish the stock market and futures market is completely kind of "policy專業(yè)翻譯公司收費價格 market" has become the breeding places of excessive speculation, can not carry out a variety of effective response to economic專業(yè)翻譯公司服務(wù)最好的 signals, so it can not To provide effective services. As a result, companies can only ﹑ one-sided distortion of market signals to make production and management decisions, resulting in errors.
Performance of irrational economic專業(yè)翻譯公司服務(wù)最好的 structure, the second is: technology-intensive products significantly behind, so that our products in the international competition in the market severely tested. Southeast Asian economic專業(yè)翻譯公司服務(wù)最好的 crisis is largely export-driven model over-expansion results. China did not open due to exchange rate, survived the disaster, but exports by the test. Over the years, China's exports of primary products to processed products mainly has low labor-intensive files ﹑ still more than 7 percent semi-finished products. A set of data shows that in the second quarter of China's export growth slowed down, only 7. 6% in the first quarter of 13. 2% slowed by nearly 6 percentage points. Exports on the economy pulling power from last year is now 38% to 25%. When the investment and exports are a fiasco, the domestic market is particularly important. Review from the 80 years since the change in domestic consumption hot spots, you will find The amount of savings, although China's urban and rural residents in the first half of this year has topped 5 trillion mark, but because this part of the financial assets of more than 40% concentrated in the 10% of the hands of the highest income earners, middle income per capita spending power is not strong. This part of the people in the 1980s and 1990s successfully jumped over a hundred threshold level after consumption and Qianyuan Ji consumer (household appliances), the current lack million class spending power (to purchase a home). Between supply and demand in the market, but also spans a large fault zone, the existence of this fault is active in recent years, the exhaustion of domestic demand are unlikely to be effective way to the root cause of China's economic專業(yè)翻譯公司服務(wù)最好的 development is the new "bottleneck" . More importantly, China has 900 million farmers, as a country有資質(zhì)的正規(guī)翻譯公司哪個好, its total retail sales of social consumer goods was less than half the national market, according to statistics, from January to July 1997, at 15108. $ 800 million in retail sales, retail sales in rural consumption of only 5830. 400 million share of a ratio of 38. 6 percent. This huge market in rural China is difficult to open up because: a structural contradiction between supply and demand of goods the purchasing power of farmers is not strong ﹑ ﹑ ﹑ distribution infrastructure behind the organization is not perfect, and so on, but these issues can be resolved short period of time is not. The fault zone also increased due to product quality problems. Some of the rural market investigation concluded that the majority of product sales in difficult circumstances, some high-files, high-quality products is very tight. This shows that low-document and the rural poor as a slow-moving product sales market-oriented yet corrected. Between market supply and demand such a huge break on China's economic專業(yè)翻譯公司服務(wù)最好的 development is very unfavorable. We can say that China's current surplus in the social distribution of goods ﹑ unfair concentration of wealth in few hands ﹑ majority of low income middle-income ﹑ consumption level is not high, the remaining 70 million poor people in the case of excess, which is well-developed capital nation is the relative excess of high-income type is essentially different. This is a clear understanding of our current economic專業(yè)翻譯公司服務(wù)最好的 situation can identify with a very important significance. Share on Chinese paper download
|