六盤(pán)水翻譯公司關(guān)鍵字:International on the status of the former Soviet Union and Eastern European countries, a consensus that the process of the market to curb the difficulties in Russia, Eastern Europe's economic專(zhuān)業(yè)翻譯公司服務(wù)最好的 growth. However, Eastern Europe, China and Russia are facing common challenges of reform, such as the state sector in the transformation inefficiency, bureaucracy, but abandoned the project management position and power continue to dominate the use of economic專(zhuān)業(yè)翻譯公司服務(wù)最好的 resources, the market economy to promote trade and finance prosperity has failed to effectively change the distorted industrial structure and so on. These common problems in Eastern Europe, Russia's economy produced a similar result, but why the exception of China to avoid the "transition recession" mean? What factors help China transition from economic專(zhuān)業(yè)翻譯公司服務(wù)最好的 hardship concerns?
A popular saying in China is that China has been able to maintain economic專(zhuān)業(yè)翻譯公司服務(wù)最好的 growth, because in the reform insisted on opening up policy專(zhuān)業(yè)翻譯公司收費(fèi)價(jià)格, succeeded in attracting hundreds of billions of foreign investment, in order to protect the economic專(zhuān)業(yè)翻譯公司服務(wù)最好的 prosperity. According to this logic, as long as Eastern Europe and Russia, like China, as in a large number of reforms to attract foreign investment, economic專(zhuān)業(yè)翻譯公司服務(wù)最好的 prosperity can be the same. However, the situation in Germany has proposed that evidence to the contrary. The reunification of Germany five years, relying on strong support West region, East Germany's market steadily and firmly forward, while the German government政府許可的定點(diǎn)正規(guī)翻譯公司 to the original East Germany into the eight hundred billion marks of funds [1], the former East German per capita of about $ 30,000 which is almost fifteen years since China's reform and opening up access to foreign capital per capita total of three times. East Germany used to be "socialist camp" economic專(zhuān)業(yè)翻譯公司服務(wù)最好的 model, had to achieve economic專(zhuān)業(yè)翻譯公司服務(wù)最好的 modernization, now coupled with the West German "brothers" so generous to help entrepreneurs in the direct guidance and West Germany, is to achieve an economic專(zhuān)業(yè)翻譯公司服務(wù)最好的 take-off it? The actual situation is far from true. Although East Germany doubled per capita income, but also in the transition experienced a severe recession. East German workers in the former socialist countries was the best technical quality, the most subject to the work discipline of labor, its labor productivity and West Germany have so far only half of the workers; East German products a long time Zhicijiagao, but in the past " CMEA "countries, but still second to none, in short supply, these products now have full access to international and domestic market competition, the results of its price fell more than half a unified front; low productivity and low competitiveness in the market with high wages, so that most After the privatization of East German companies still do not have the international competitiveness; East Germany's unemployment rate was as high as 14%. [2]
This "report card" is much worse than China. Moreover, although income has doubled, there are still more than 40% of East German residents, the current economic專(zhuān)業(yè)翻譯公司服務(wù)最好的 situation is not better than before unification, or even "worse" the. [3] Why is access to foreign capital per capita in China and East Germany's only 1 / 300, but maintained a higher economic專(zhuān)業(yè)翻譯公司服務(wù)最好的 growth, lower unemployment and city revenue growth and higher public satisfaction?
There is a perception that China's economic專(zhuān)業(yè)翻譯公司服務(wù)最好的 boom thanks to a progressive type of reform strategy. Gradual and slow reform means more to retain the old system, which will help protect the old system of vested interests, will help maintain the status quo and stability. However, if more than keep the old system, many vested interests to protect the old system will be able to bring economic專(zhuān)業(yè)翻譯公司服務(wù)最好的 prosperity, then why pay the arduous efforts to deepen reform it? Yugoslavia introduced a progressive type of reform for decades, once won economic專(zhuān)業(yè)翻譯公司服務(wù)最好的 prosperity, and finally stuck in the late eighties the morass of economic專(zhuān)業(yè)翻譯公司服務(wù)最好的 difficulties (Woodward 1995). This case illustrates the progressive type of reform to economic專(zhuān)業(yè)翻譯公司服務(wù)最好的 development advantages and disadvantages. So, China's gradual reform of the economic專(zhuān)業(yè)翻譯公司服務(wù)最好的 development of the type of pros and cons of doing so? Do not understand the pros and cons, you can not for the economic專(zhuān)業(yè)翻譯公司服務(wù)最好的 development trend of China's future judgments.
The common method of analysis has obvious limitations, not only because they can not effectively explain the logic of the socialist countries outside of China the same type of restructuring process, but also because they often can not even explain the existence of some of the Chinese economic專(zhuān)業(yè)翻譯公司服務(wù)最好的 phenomenon. In recent years, many observers of China's economic專(zhuān)業(yè)翻譯公司服務(wù)最好的 problems to focus on China's stock market, real estate market, the city's high-end consumer demand emerging, if the eye on these areas, may find the Chinese mainland economy, Hong Kong and Taiwan Singapore is not very different. However, if a different point of view, observe the following appeared in a few in China, full of contradictory economic專(zhuān)業(yè)翻譯公司服務(wù)最好的 phenomenon, will find that China's economic專(zhuān)業(yè)翻譯公司服務(wù)最好的 situation and the market economy countries vary greatly, with the vision and concept of the market economy is in any case inexplicable.
|