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撫順翻譯公司關鍵字：Second, structural changes in income distribution. China's economic專業(yè)翻譯公司服務最好的 reform has been carried out for 25 years, the market economy has long been established in the economic專業(yè)翻譯公司服務最好的 operation of the dominant position, the reform also led to profound changes in social relations of distribution. According to the study, the beginning of reform, China's "Gini" coefficient of only 0? 23, to the early 1990s, just over 0? 3, and now has more than 0? 45. Contrast the United States, the 1970s was 0? 36,90 early before more than 0? 4.90 late to reach 0? 45, and at this level, the U.S. accounts for only 5% of the wealthy, has focused on the third of two or more social wealth. Contemporary Chinese society, wealth concentration is currently no specific statistics, but it is certain that, due to the income gap significantly widened, there will be a modern market economy, a common problem is excess savings and investment, leading to economy into long-term aggregate supply greater than the trend of aggregate demand, which can also be greatly increased with the current household savings and consumer surplus supply is generally corroborate.Of course, this does not mean that there is no market economy overheating and inflation, but the international experience, from the post-war Japan to complete the industrialization of the mid-1970s there have been seven times hot, because of the need for tighter international payments imbalances, as developed countries inflation is often caused by economic專業(yè)翻譯公司服務最好的 recession and the financial expansion of the over. The current China, a large balance of payments surplus, there are a lot of foreign exchange reserves, there is no need to consider the "brake."
In short, from the above two aspects, leading to lower China's economy for eight consecutive years of large structural imbalance background has not changed, in fact, the Chinese economy more to worry about is how to deal with in the medium to long term due to lack of demand caused by sluggish growth problem, and hence the resulting deflation.
However, the Chinese economy, after all, there has been significantly faster than the growth rate of previous years, this is why? Or with the structural changes in income distribution, there has been a number of high-income families related. According to the estimate that China's current per capita income of more than $ 3,000 of the population, about one-tenth of the total population, that China already has one? 300 million people, about 40 million households into the middle-income countries level. The accumulation of property and annual family income levels, has led them into the housing and automotive consumer era. The current rapid growth of several industries, all of these high-income households' consumption, that is the consumer and residential growth in demand and the automobile. Car, for example, the automotive industry正規(guī)翻譯公司公證處翻譯蓋章 in the manufacturing sector in 1991 is still ranked 15th in 2001, rising to 8, the first half of the first five have been discharged. Automobile and residential growth and strong consumer pull iron and steel, machinery, electronics, chemicals, building materials industry正規(guī)翻譯公司公證處翻譯蓋章 growth and investment. In 2002, China's private car ownership society is about 500 million units, the 40 million high-income families, the car ownership rate, but only 12? 5% of the population from high-income developed countries, car ownership rate is far If these 40 million households by 2010, car ownership rate rose to 75% in the next 8 years will need to add 25 million units, an average annual increase of 300 million units, the average annual sales growth of car can reach 30%. Pulling together housing, by 2010 China's economy maintained an annual growth rate of 9% should be no problem, let alone access to high-income families each year the population will increase with economic專業(yè)翻譯公司服務最好的 growth, could further increase by 2010 1? 100 million high-income population and 36 million high-income families
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