果洛翻譯公司關(guān)鍵字:1 state-owned enterprise losses.Since the reform of the macro-policy專業(yè)翻譯公司收費價格 environment, behind state-owned enterprises are still burdened with many policy專業(yè)翻譯公司收費價格 burdens, these burdens include: (1) a heavy burden and a variety of employee pension and welfare burden of the debt burden; (2) state-owned enterprises as part of the price of the product still be seriously distorted; (3) some degree of capital-intensive state-owned enterprises are too high, not consistent with China's resource endowments. policy專業(yè)翻譯公司收費價格 burden makes it impossible to evaluate the existence of mechanisms to compete with business專業(yè)英語翻譯公司科技文件翻譯哪里最好 and operational performance of the merits, the state enterprises also lack of objective indicators needed to monitor state-owned enterprises are the total losses can be attributed to any of the reasons for the policy專業(yè)翻譯公司收費價格 because the government政府許可的定點正規(guī)翻譯公司 policies must be the reason for the loss caused by charge, so the company can not harden soft budget, when the business專業(yè)英語翻譯公司科技文件翻譯哪里最好 loss, the government政府許可的定點正規(guī)翻譯公司 must provide subsidies.
In this case, the greater autonomy of enterprises, enterprises in various ways, misappropriation of corporate assets and earnings potential is higher. Therefore, the reform of devolution of power to improve productivity, while state-owned enterprises, corporate profitability has continued to weaken in 1996, the profitability of state-owned enterprises is roughly 1 / 3 profit and 1 / 3 of that loss, 1 / 3 dark loss, 97 there was an industry正規(guī)翻譯公司公證處翻譯蓋章-wide losses occurred.
(2) banking sector risks.Banks in the collection of information and reduce moral hazard has a natural advantage, so to solve asymmetric information problems than other financial institutions, banks should benefit more. Thus the global financial system, banks in both countries play an important role, especially in developing countries. Operating conditions of the banking sector is crucial to the entire economy, banking panic will lead to the serious economic專業(yè)翻譯公司服務(wù)最好的 recession, financial crisis in Southeast Asia 1997, the main reason is that these national banks default rate is too high, too high a risk of making the public banks loss of confidence in the industry正規(guī)翻譯公司公證處翻譯蓋章, which led to the banking crisis and currency crisis. Since reform and opening, as the financial system reform and financial deepening, banks in China's economic專業(yè)翻譯公司服務(wù)最好的 role in the growing, and in the future will play a more important role. However, China's banking sector of bad debts, bad debts as high as 25%, or even default rate than other Southeast Asian countries is also high.1996, there have been four major state-owned commercial banks, industry正規(guī)翻譯公司公證處翻譯蓋章-wide losses. If this situation is not reversed, as China's increased openness of financial markets, China's banking system is likely to be the impact of foreign speculators, which may lead to China's banking panic and financial crisis, threatening the entire economy of development. Reform the economic專業(yè)翻譯公司服務(wù)最好的 system is not supporting the banking sector caused by bad loans, the main reason for the high percentage of bad debts. After Bo Gaidai in the implementation of policy專業(yè)翻譯公司收費價格, mainly through state-owned enterprises to obtain bank loans to fund, in order to maintain the inefficient state-owned enterprises exist, the government政府許可的定點正規(guī)翻譯公司 continues to drive down interest rates, low interest rate policy專業(yè)翻譯公司收費價格 is to subsidize state-owned enterprises in the most important means of . In 1994, for example, the amount of the four major state-owned banks that year of 40,000 yuan, of which 70% of loans to state-owned enterprises, according to 70%, the amount of state-owned enterprises to banks 20,000 8,000 billion yuan, year Bank lending rates to 12%, while the market interest rate of 25% to 30%, the gap between more than 10 percent, which means that 1994 state-owned enterprises to get loans from banks than 280 billion yuan of subsidies, and this year The total profits of state-owned enterprises only 260 billion yuan.
|