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齊齊哈爾翻譯公司關(guān)鍵字： 1. Clear purpose and functions of government intervention range. It should be clear, government intervention in the defense industry is designed to improve the operating efficiency of the defense industry, including production efficiency and allocative efficiency, economic efficiency and security effectiveness. If you contribute to the efficiency of the defense industry interventions, the intervention should be bold; the other hand, if you do not conducive to effective operation of the defense industry, especially those who would reduce the efficiency of the defense industry policies and practices of intervention, they should not hesitate to to give up government intervention, and give businesses and markets. For example, all military products are included in the scope of government control, will limit competition and new technologies, the military operation is not conducive to efficiency. To this end, may be part of the military (such as through military supplies) production into the market, through the market mechanism to play a regulatory role to improve the efficiency of military production and efficiency of resource allocation. Defense industry is a special industry, the scope of government functions is not exactly the same as general industry. Defense industry and general industry differences, mainly in military and military special buyer's monopoly on the use value. Thus, in the defense industry is running in the functional position, in addition to reflecting the general industry requirements, must also reflect the special requirements of the defense industry. From the government's role in terms of general requirements, major areas of government's role: to maintain law and order; define and protect property rights; provision of public goods and services; maintain social equity; to ensure macroeconomic stability operation and so on. From the defense industry's special requirements in terms of the positioning of the scope of government functions should also include effective protection of national defense needs to adapt the content, such as access control, license management, implementation of security systems, developed and implemented standards and norms of military aspects of functions. In order to ensure the effective operation of the defense industry, government's role to prevent dislocation, offside or absence of such phenomena.
2. To improve government decision-making more scientific. Government intervention on the defense industry to run the basic means to develop and implement relevant policies. Government policy formulation and implementation, to a large extent the provisions of the defense industry's operating efficiency. To ensure that public policy can reasonably guide the activities of the defense industry, thereby ensuring the effective functioning of the defense industry, the government must improve scientific decision-making, to avoid errors caused by government decisions to run the defense industry, low efficiency or inefficiency, to prevent the development of military fluctuations to cause waste of resources. In order to improve the scientific nature of government decision-making, first of all, it should be a reasonable position in government functions, based on the Government to intervene in the defense industry and regulatory policy is not only able to fully reflect the characteristics and requirements of the defense industry, but also to more fully reflect the national in a certain period of institutional environment and external environmental characteristics. Second, we must establish a scientific and effective decision-making mechanism. In government policy decision-making process, decision-making process to focus on the information collection, collation and analysis, to avoid incomplete information and information distortion caused by making mistakes; according to the scientific decision-making process to make decisions, to avoid "making head "type of arbitrary decision-making caused by the decision-making mistakes; to ensure timely decision-making and timely and to avoid the policy of delay or advance the cause of policy failures. Government intervention in the defense industry in the process, if the formulation of government policy on a scientific basis for decisions on, we can ensure a good policy is reasonable, in order to avoid government failures. For example, the military government as the sole purchaser, if the military needs of the scale is a scientific decision-making, then avoid the over-production to military wasteful of social resources, but also to avoid the inadequate supply of military products to harm national security.
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