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日照翻譯公司關(guān)鍵字：6, from the categories of indicators, national macro-policy and other policies on agriculture income of the farmers while the effect of market price protection policy of the effect is not good.
Fourth, the combination of these anatomic findings in recent years, the reasons for our difficulties in increasing farmers' income
Combination of the above analysis we can see that our farmers' income in recent years because of difficulty:1, the excessive rise in the cost of agricultureOn the one hand the past few years relative to the price of agricultural products agricultural prices rose too fast, resulting in reduced agricultural profits. According to Table 1 shows that agricultural price index for the years 1997, 95.5,1998 92,1999 years 87.2,2000 years 96.4,2001 years 101.2,2002 95.7 years, on the contrary the price index of agricultural production in 1997 99.5,1998 year 94.5,1999 years 95.8,2000 years 99.1,2001 years 99.1,2002 100.5 years, we can see that in addition to 2001, other agricultural prices in the range of years are far more than the price of agricultural products the rate of increase, agricultural profit margins in the compression, or even negative profits.
2, the low efficiency of China's current financial support for agricultureSince the 1980s China since the one hand, increasing the financial strength of agricultural protection (can be seen in Table 1, G index), but on the other to increase the tax burden on agriculture (from Table 1, F indicators a), each of fiscal policy are well known leakage effect, which inevitably led to our current financial support for agriculture, low efficiency, so China was announced in 2004 in five years the abolition of agricultural tax, which will significantly improve the financial the efficiency of agricultural support, to avoid waste of resources and reasonable configuration.
3, the government is not good at using the market price protection policyChina's agricultural price when the price increases tend to crop failure to stimulate supply, and oversupply in agricultural price support needed Shique price, so do not play a role in protecting agricultural production, but increased volatility of market prices of agricultural products, detrimental to the development of agriculture . Emerged in China since 1997, supply of agricultural products is greater than demand, due to limited financial resources led to the purchase price supports for agricultural products is not enough, so that the continued low prices of agricultural products, "grain prices are low farmers 'lead to difficulties in increasing farmers' income. National Bureau of Statistics data show that: In 2002, rural per capita net income of 2,476 yuan, an increase over the same period in 2001, 109 yuan, after deducting price factors, the actual growth of 4.8%. Which has been engaged in agricultural production and operation income of 1135 yuan per capita, only 8.5 yuan more than last year, an increase of 0.8%. Far less than other aspects of revenue growth over the same period. Zhang Liqin in his doctoral thesis, "China's agricultural policies on agricultural products effective protection effect analysis" on page 56, for 1985 to 1997, the international market and domestic cotton price fluctuations in the market analysis, also found that the coefficient of variation of the domestic market prices to far greater than international market prices, the coefficient of variation (see Table 2), that the domestic market price volatility than large international market price fluctuations.
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