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運(yùn)城翻譯公司關(guān)鍵字：Second, ownership is a socialist society is characterized by public ownership. Marx's concept of the ownership structure of socialist society, the "entire society of all means of production - land, railways, mines, machinery and other direct possession", ⑥ "production by the national focus will be free and equal co-producers body constituted by the national society based on common and reasonable in accordance with these producers plan consciously engaged in social work. " ⑦ "producers do not exchange their products, cost of labor in production, where the performance of these products do not value", ie: after the victory of socialist revolution to all means of production owned by all the community-based, a so-called product economy, elimination of the commodity economy. In this regard, Marx's "Das Kapital" has a very well-known thesis. Marx wrote: "the capitalist mode of production from the capitalist mode of appropriation, which the capitalist private ownership, is the work of individuals to own private property based on the first negative, but the process of capitalist production due to natural necessity, resulting in negation of their own, which is the negation of negation. This denial is not re-establish private ownership, but in the era of capitalism on the basis of achievement, that in the land and rely on collaboration and the production of production of labor itself, the common possession of based on the re-establishment of individual ownership. "⑧ visible, socialist society, the economy will be characterized based on public ownership society, which is beyond doubt.
These are the historical conditions at the time of Marx socialist forms of ownership of the assumptions and forecasts. As a socialist society in the end what kind of ownership, but also Marxist successors in actual practice, continue to be enriched and developed. Choose the ownership structure of development of productive forces, and to select for the development of productivity and to better reflect the public nature of the forms, both naturally occurring historically, and both are in the future of socialism and communism results of the practical activities of people .
Second, China's non-public economic developmentIn addition to non-public economy is state-owned and collectively-owned economic sectors other than. Since the founding of the PRC for the production and the basic completion of socialist transformation, the development of China's non-public economy has gone through three stages.
Phase I: restrictions on the development phase (1956 to complete the transformation of production to reform and opening up)This stage the individual, private and other non-public economy is seen as alien force, exclusion or restriction against. China has basically completed the socialist transformation of production after the formation of the whole people is a sophomore public ownership and collective ownership of a single public ownership structure, basically there are no non-public economy. Was proposed to make "capitalism extinct, extinction is also small-scale production," ⑨ is to make all non-public economic extinction. Forced to carry out its approach is "get rid of assets stage right 'struggle to limit distribution according to work and money exchange, cut off the tail of small-scale production. 20 years, non-public economy in China as "produce of the soil of capitalism" and was completely excluded.
Phase II: recovery and development phase (after the first reform in 1978, early 1990s)This stage began to be non-public economic
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