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阿壩翻譯公司關(guān)鍵字：recovery and development. There was widespread recognition of the need to allow the existence and development of individual economy can ease the pressure on the employment of workers, and to an active market, facilitate the people's life, play a "Strategic decisions," "useful complement" role.
CPC Central Committee in June 1981, "since the founding of the party on a number of historical resolution" clearly states: "State-owned and collective economy is China's basic economic form, a range of public sector workers in the individual economy is a necessary complement." 1982 Fifth National People's Congress in December by the Fifth Session of the "Constitution" provisions of Article XI: within the limits prescribed by law is the individual economy of urban and rural workers, socialist public economy. In April 1988, the Seventh National People's Congress adopted amendments to the Constitution, to determine the legal status of the private economy and economic status. Article 11 adds, "State law allows the private economy to exist and develop the scope of the private economy is socialist public economy." Provisions.
During this period, while allowing for the existence of non-public, but does not clearly support its development, sometimes limited, therefore, non-public economic development is not fast.
Phase III: to encourage the development phase (1992 to the present congress)In March 1999, the Second Session of the Ninth National People's Congress passed the "People's Republic of amendments to the Constitution" clearly states that "the law within the individual economy, private economy and other non-public ownership economy is an important component of the socialist market economy part of. "This is the country's basic law on non-public economy in 20 years and its contribution to the survival and development of full recognition. October 2003 through the third plenum of the CCP's "perfect socialist market economic system on a number of issues" that: "further consolidate and develop the public sector, to encourage support and guide non-public economic development, individual and private and other non- public sector is to promote the development of China's social productive forces, an important force. "and to encourage, support and guide non-public economic development has been devoted, in which many important documents, or our party's" first "statements. Such as "clean-up and revision of restrictions on non-public economic development of laws, regulations and policies to eliminate institutional barriers"; stressed that "liberalization of market access, to allow private capital into the laws and regulations are not prohibit infrastructure, public utilities and other industries and fields." ; "non-public enterprises in investment, financing, taxation, land use and foreign trade, etc., and other enterprises enjoy the same treatment.".
Recently adopted the "State Council on Encouraging, Supporting and guiding non-public economic development, a number of observations," also pointed out that to create a level playing field for non-public ownership economy, non-discriminatory legal environment, policy environment and market environment, the implementation of encouragement, support and guide non-public economic development policy measures. Further relax the market access, encourage and support private capital into infrastructure, monopoly industries, utilities, and not prohibited by laws and regulations in other industries and fields; increase the taxation of financial support, to broaden the financing channels for enterprises; perfect society on non-public economy services, establish and improve the social service system; strengthen and improve government services and management, and maintenance of the legitimate rights and interests of non-public enterprises, protection of normal business activities.
During this period, non-public economy has been rapid development of socialist construction has made great contributions. Created 60% of GDP, more than 70% of urban employment, more than 60% of the total industrial output value, industrial added value of more than 50%, more than 50% of the social retail sales, more than 40% of investment in fixed assets and more than 60% of the export trade. (Economic Times, January 14, 2005 11th Edition)
Third, the Marxism of contemporary China, the economic theory of innovation on non-public
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