達(dá)州翻譯公司關(guān)鍵字:Abstract: Economic globalization and investment liberalization has become an irreversible trend of global economic development in this trend under the influence of the late 20th century and 21st century, to multinational corporations as the main carrier of international investment there are some new trends . Of China's rapid economic development, globalization is both an opportunity and a challenge. In this paper, the development of economic globalization, new trends in international investment under the order, then this new trend of China's international investment challenge for light to be analyzed, and the corresponding policy recommendations.
Keywords: economic globalization, new trends in international investment opportunities and challengesWith the global economic integration and investment liberalization to further deepen international investment between countries has also become the main economic activity and contact the content on the international political and economic relations have a profound impact. Since the late 20th century and 21st century, to multinational corporations as the main carrier of international investment and there are some new trends in development of economic globalization to make the investment (this refers to direct investment FDI, the same below) the rate and extent of liberalization have greatly increased, especially in developing countries to absorb the growth in international direct investment accelerated. China's rapid economic development as a developing country after 20 years of reform and opening up of its own with the international economic integration and interdependence. The face of economic globalization, such a person will not be deflected by the objective course of history, we can only follow and not shut out. China's international investment, globalization has both opportunities and challenges.A new trend of international investmentInternational investment into direct investment and indirect investment, including foreign direct investment after World War II accounts for the major international investment position and the fastest growing. And multinational companies is the main carrier of international direct investment, multinational corporations through flexible and diverse, not only in direct investment during the operation of international investment plays the most important role, but its influence is increasingly penetrate all areas of the world economy level. Therefore, this paper analyzes the development trend of international investment focused primarily on direct investment by multinational corporations and new analysis of the changes.
1, the international direct investment in the proportion of direct investment, multinational corporations further improved.
In the context of economic globalization, governments to attract international investment profound understanding of their role in promoting economic development, have developed a variety of preferential policies to attract multinational investment in the country, in large part to reduce or eliminate the international investment investment barriers. Accordingly, multinational companies in various countries under the guidance of its globalization strategy, driven by high profits, but also to have increased foreign investment. Direct result of multinational corporations in number, size and amount of foreign investment on a large development. According to UNCTAD statistics, in the late 1970s early 1980s, more than 10,000 the number of multinational companies, foreign subsidiaries and branches of more than 100,000; the early 1990s, about the world's multinational parent 37000, their subsidiaries in foreign control about 170,000; 1996, about 44,500 multinational companies worldwide, and its overseas subsidiaries and branches up to 276 000; to 2000, the number of multinational corporations is 6 million, overseas subsidiaries and affiliates to more than 820,000. Estimates of the number of international organizations, including foreign companies with only 50% stake in the company, but not including non-equity linked assets and those who control the company through strategic alliances linked to the company.
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