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廣元翻譯公司關(guān)鍵字：as a center dominated by the developed countries, developed countries, multinational direct investment decisions of international direct investment flows. According to the 2000 UNCTAD "World Investment Report," Statistics, in the 1990s the world's foreign direct investment has always been dominated by the developed countries, the international direct investment inflows to developed countries the lowest proportion was 57.1% (1994), the maximum ratio of 83.1% (1990), the proportion of the late 1990s to stabilize the developed countries, remained above 70%; At the same time, international direct investment flows to developing countries increased year by year, and sometimes increase is substantial, but share of global foreign direct investment from the proportion of the total point of view, the highest year of only 40.5% in 1994, less than half of the late 1990s, especially in the early 2000s, the proportion of developing countries tended to decline, while developed countries, the proportion preached an upturn. British "Economist" economic intelligence center under a recently published analysis, the report concludes that international direct investment flows to developing countries the proportion will rise in the future, estimated that by 2005 will reach 29%, while developed countries this proportion is 59.2%.
At the same time, we can see that although developed countries dominate the global flows of foreign direct investment, but obviously can not ignore the role of developing countries, developing countries of international direct investment is becoming an emerging force on the stage, both a growing a close complementary relationship between investment and the strength of this pattern of coexistence in the short term will not change.
Second, the challenges facing China's international investmentChina is a developing country, after the founding of a very long time, because of the unfavorable international environment and ideological reasons, and international social, political, economic, cultural and other aspects of communication linkages are very few, the "off doors carry out his construction of "economic development strategy for the utilization of foreign capital and technology and the introduction of almost zero. After years of construction, prior to the reform and opening up, although the establishment of a national set of relatively complete industrial system, but the low level of industrial structure, the structure is irrational, inefficient, slow economic growth, the overall level of economic development with the world's developed countries, the gap not reduced but further increased. After the reforms, through economic reform and opening up their markets, to introduce foreign capital to accelerate China's economic construction and industrial structure adjustment, conform to the global economic integration and trade and investment liberalization trend, economic development has made great development, economic continuous years of rapid growth, increasing overall national strength, to rationalize the industrial structure and technological upgrades to speed up, speed up China's industrialization process. Achievements in economic construction with a large number of foreign participation in domestic economic construction are inextricably linked, but also because of China's own resources, markets, labor, foreign investment policies and other advantages to become the most active areas of international investment. However, we should clearly see, and investment liberalization and economic globalization is like many new things have two sides. Its role in promoting China's economic development, opportunities to China, but also posed a serious challenge. As China's economy and overall national strength has a big gap compared with developed countries, the trend of economic globalization and investment liberalization, China faces the following challenges.1, in the economic trend of globalization and liberalization of foreign investment in large-scale entry to the healthy growth of China's national industry and national industrial security challenges.
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