涼山翻譯公司關(guān)鍵字:At the same time, economic globalization on China's current investment strategy challenge. All along, due to the shortage of construction funds, emphasis on China's international investment strategy is to attract foreign investment, and to restrict the development of foreign investment, this strategy contributed to China's expanding foreign investment, foreign investment is a serious asymmetry is low. According to statistics, China to attract foreign investment in 1997 amounted to $ 45.3 billion, only $ 2.5 billion of foreign investment, attracting foreign investment and foreign investment ratio of 1:0.06; the world's developing countries to attract foreign investment over the same period amounted to $ 148.944 billion , only $ 61.138 billion of foreign investment, attracting foreign investment and foreign investment ratio of 1:0.41. Shows that the proportion of China's foreign investment much lower than the average for developing countries. And world economic integration process and the level of economic interdependence, incompatible and mutually reinforcing trends; also with China's economic size and growth rate is not proportionate. China's economy after years of sustained development, has accumulated hundreds of billions of foreign exchange reserves, foreign exchange reserves among the highest in the world. Relative to China's reform and opening up foreign investment in capacity has been greatly enhanced, to ensure national financial security, based on the savings of large foreign exchange reserves for the use of international investment, not only can get substantial return on investment, and can effectively avoid the exchange rate in developed countries caused by the devaluation of foreign exchange reserves. But also can prevent severe asymmetry caused by the international investment growth potential danger.
3, investment in economic globalization and liberalization of China's ecological environment and sustainable development challenges.
From the current development trends, economic globalization is bringing a new global division of labor. Developed countries for product development of high profits, while the main knowledge-intensive, capital-intensive high-tech industries and services, and labor-intensive industries and a large polluting industries to developing countries.
Since developing countries generally have the advantage of labor and land resources, and multinational corporations has capital, technology and investment in many developing countries, the political and economic privileges and strengthen the monopoly of the developed countries to developing countries invest much profit higher than the profit rate of investment in the country. According to the U.S. "Modern Business Week," the statistics in the 1970s, the U.S. domestic industry average profit of 13%, while foreign direct investment profit rate is 21.9%, investment in developing countries 32% profit margin. Distribution of profits from the investment point of view, the developed countries through the capital share of labor in developing countries the situation has not changed, especially with the accelerated process of economic globalization, on the pattern of distribution of benefits is more inclined to developed countries. In such a distribution pattern in the value of international investment, international investment in developing countries to bring their hand to obtain the many benefits of economic development at the same time, it also inevitably pay a low degree of industrial structure and development imbalances, environmental pollution serious and sustained development of their weak economic cost of independence.
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